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Colgate-Palmolive custom toothbrushing machine
Custom Toothbrushing Machine, supplied by Colgate-Palmolive, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 86/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
https://www.bioz.com/result/custom toothbrushing machine/product/Colgate-Palmolive
Average 86 stars, based on 1 article reviews
custom toothbrushing machine - by Bioz Stars, 2026-05
86/100 stars

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Image Search Results


Mean surface roughness (Ra1) of the four study groups before toothbrushing. * Statistically significant at p value < 0.05. a , b , c : Different lowercase letters denote statistically significant differences between the four groups using the Bonferroni-adjusted significance level.

Journal: Materials

Article Title: Influences of Different CAD/CAM Ceramic Compositions and Thicknesses on the Mechanical Properties of Ceramic Restorations: An In Vitro Study

doi: 10.3390/ma16020646

Figure Lengend Snippet: Mean surface roughness (Ra1) of the four study groups before toothbrushing. * Statistically significant at p value < 0.05. a , b , c : Different lowercase letters denote statistically significant differences between the four groups using the Bonferroni-adjusted significance level.

Article Snippet: The specimens were placed in a putty index holder and subjected to a toothbrushing procedure (T1) using the toothbrushing simulation machine (model ZM-3.8; SD Mechatronik GmbH, Feldkirchen-Westerham, Germany) for 40,000 strokes, where 75 strokes were applied for each 60 s using a toothbrush (Colgate Twister, Colgate-Palmolive, São Paulo, SP, Brazil), with a total duration of 4 h and 44 min and a load of 0.2 Newtons [ ].

Techniques:

Mean surface roughness (Ra2) of the four study groups after toothbrushing without toothpaste. * Statistically significant at p value < 0.05. a , b , c : Different lowercase letters denote statistically significant differences between the four groups using the Bonferroni-adjusted significance level.

Journal: Materials

Article Title: Influences of Different CAD/CAM Ceramic Compositions and Thicknesses on the Mechanical Properties of Ceramic Restorations: An In Vitro Study

doi: 10.3390/ma16020646

Figure Lengend Snippet: Mean surface roughness (Ra2) of the four study groups after toothbrushing without toothpaste. * Statistically significant at p value < 0.05. a , b , c : Different lowercase letters denote statistically significant differences between the four groups using the Bonferroni-adjusted significance level.

Article Snippet: The specimens were placed in a putty index holder and subjected to a toothbrushing procedure (T1) using the toothbrushing simulation machine (model ZM-3.8; SD Mechatronik GmbH, Feldkirchen-Westerham, Germany) for 40,000 strokes, where 75 strokes were applied for each 60 s using a toothbrush (Colgate Twister, Colgate-Palmolive, São Paulo, SP, Brazil), with a total duration of 4 h and 44 min and a load of 0.2 Newtons [ ].

Techniques:

Mean surface roughness (Ra3) of the four study groups after toothbrushing with toothpaste. * Statistically significant at p value < 0.05. a , b , c : Different lowercase letters denote statistically significant differences between the four groups using the Bonferroni-adjusted significance level.

Journal: Materials

Article Title: Influences of Different CAD/CAM Ceramic Compositions and Thicknesses on the Mechanical Properties of Ceramic Restorations: An In Vitro Study

doi: 10.3390/ma16020646

Figure Lengend Snippet: Mean surface roughness (Ra3) of the four study groups after toothbrushing with toothpaste. * Statistically significant at p value < 0.05. a , b , c : Different lowercase letters denote statistically significant differences between the four groups using the Bonferroni-adjusted significance level.

Article Snippet: The specimens were placed in a putty index holder and subjected to a toothbrushing procedure (T1) using the toothbrushing simulation machine (model ZM-3.8; SD Mechatronik GmbH, Feldkirchen-Westerham, Germany) for 40,000 strokes, where 75 strokes were applied for each 60 s using a toothbrush (Colgate Twister, Colgate-Palmolive, São Paulo, SP, Brazil), with a total duration of 4 h and 44 min and a load of 0.2 Newtons [ ].

Techniques:

Surface roughness micrograph of the tested CAD/CAM ceramics after toothbrushing with toothpaste (Ra3). ( A ) LD, ( B ) ZLS, ( C ) ALD, ( D ) LE.

Journal: Materials

Article Title: Influences of Different CAD/CAM Ceramic Compositions and Thicknesses on the Mechanical Properties of Ceramic Restorations: An In Vitro Study

doi: 10.3390/ma16020646

Figure Lengend Snippet: Surface roughness micrograph of the tested CAD/CAM ceramics after toothbrushing with toothpaste (Ra3). ( A ) LD, ( B ) ZLS, ( C ) ALD, ( D ) LE.

Article Snippet: The specimens were placed in a putty index holder and subjected to a toothbrushing procedure (T1) using the toothbrushing simulation machine (model ZM-3.8; SD Mechatronik GmbH, Feldkirchen-Westerham, Germany) for 40,000 strokes, where 75 strokes were applied for each 60 s using a toothbrush (Colgate Twister, Colgate-Palmolive, São Paulo, SP, Brazil), with a total duration of 4 h and 44 min and a load of 0.2 Newtons [ ].

Techniques:

Mean microhardness of the four study groups after toothbrushing with toothpaste. * Statistically significant at p value < 0.05. a , b : Different lowercase letters denote statistically significant differences between the four groups using the Bonferroni-adjusted significance level.

Journal: Materials

Article Title: Influences of Different CAD/CAM Ceramic Compositions and Thicknesses on the Mechanical Properties of Ceramic Restorations: An In Vitro Study

doi: 10.3390/ma16020646

Figure Lengend Snippet: Mean microhardness of the four study groups after toothbrushing with toothpaste. * Statistically significant at p value < 0.05. a , b : Different lowercase letters denote statistically significant differences between the four groups using the Bonferroni-adjusted significance level.

Article Snippet: The specimens were placed in a putty index holder and subjected to a toothbrushing procedure (T1) using the toothbrushing simulation machine (model ZM-3.8; SD Mechatronik GmbH, Feldkirchen-Westerham, Germany) for 40,000 strokes, where 75 strokes were applied for each 60 s using a toothbrush (Colgate Twister, Colgate-Palmolive, São Paulo, SP, Brazil), with a total duration of 4 h and 44 min and a load of 0.2 Newtons [ ].

Techniques:

Three-way ANOVA assessing the associations of the different factors with the surface roughness (Ra) in µm.

Journal: Materials

Article Title: Influences of Different CAD/CAM Ceramic Compositions and Thicknesses on the Mechanical Properties of Ceramic Restorations: An In Vitro Study

doi: 10.3390/ma16020646

Figure Lengend Snippet: Three-way ANOVA assessing the associations of the different factors with the surface roughness (Ra) in µm.

Article Snippet: The specimens were placed in a putty index holder and subjected to a toothbrushing procedure (T1) using the toothbrushing simulation machine (model ZM-3.8; SD Mechatronik GmbH, Feldkirchen-Westerham, Germany) for 40,000 strokes, where 75 strokes were applied for each 60 s using a toothbrush (Colgate Twister, Colgate-Palmolive, São Paulo, SP, Brazil), with a total duration of 4 h and 44 min and a load of 0.2 Newtons [ ].

Techniques: